{"id":1370,"date":"2017-05-17T11:44:35","date_gmt":"2017-05-17T11:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/?p=1370"},"modified":"2017-05-17T11:44:35","modified_gmt":"2017-05-17T11:44:35","slug":"setting-new-laptop-seven-types-linux-windows-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/setting-new-laptop-seven-types-linux-windows-10.htm","title":{"rendered":"Setting up my new laptop with seven types of Linux &#8211; and Windows 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A few months ago I bought an ASUS x540sa notebook, and I&#8217;m happy as an inexpensive system.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/asus\/a32-m50-battery.htm\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1371\" src=\"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Asus-a32-m50-notebook-battery-battaussie.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Asus-a32-m50-notebook-battery-battaussie.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Asus-a32-m50-notebook-battery-battaussie-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Asus-a32-m50-notebook-battery-battaussie-768x392.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The one thing about it that I was never really happy with was the 15.6-inch display, because the display size determines the overall system size (and indirectly the weight), and I prefer to carry smaller\/lighter laptops in my backpack. In addition, the larger display consumes more power, thus shortening <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/asus\/a32-k52-battery.htm\">Asus a32-k52 laptop battery<\/a><\/strong> life. Despite that, though, I have been using that laptop quite a lot, and I&#8217;ve been very pleased with it.<\/p>\n<p>A week or so ago, I saw another very similar <a href=\"http:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/asus\/\">ASUS<\/a> notebook on sale here in Switzerland at about the same price (CHF 300.-), but with a 14-inch display. Not only does that smaller display avoid my complaints about the larger X540S, but because it has the same resolution (1366&#215;768) I think the display looks better on the smaller size.<\/p>\n<p>I wish that I could tell you for sure what the model number of the new system is, but I&#8217;m can&#8217;t. I can say for sure that what is written on the box, and on the sticker on the bottom of the system, is R414SA. However, when I went to the ASUS website to verify the configuration, I couldn&#8217;t find any mention of that model &#8211; or of any &#8220;R&#8221;-series model!<\/p>\n<p>Then things got even more confusing, because while I was slogging through the Windows 10 setup, I happened to look at the System Info screen, and that identifies it as an X441SA.<\/p>\n<p>So I went back to the ASUS web page, and I couldn&#8217;t find anything about that model, either &#8212; but at least there is an &#8220;X&#8221;-series.<\/p>\n<p>Then, just to complete the confusion, I noticed that on the web page of the store that is offering this model in Switzerland, it says that it has an Intel N3710 processor, but the one that I got actually has an N3160.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, be that as it may and whatever this model is actually called, I still think it is better suited to my needs and use. Here is a more complete comparison of the specifications of the two systems.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>R414SA<\/td>\n<td>X540SA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU<\/td>\n<td>Celeron N3160<br \/>\nQuad Core<\/td>\n<td>Celeron N3060<br \/>\nDual Core<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RAM<\/td>\n<td>4GB DDR3<\/td>\n<td>8GB DDR3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Disk<\/td>\n<td>500GB HDD<\/td>\n<td>500GB HDD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Display<\/td>\n<td>14&#8243; 1366&#215;768<br \/>\nIntel HD Graphics<\/td>\n<td>15.6&#8243; 1366&#215;768<br \/>\nIntel HD Graphics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Network<\/td>\n<td>Wired Gbit<br \/>\nWiFi b\/g\/n<br \/>\nBluetooth 4.0<\/td>\n<td>Wired Gbit<br \/>\nWiFi b\/g\/n<br \/>\nBluetooth 4.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>USB<\/td>\n<td>1&#215;2.0 \/ 1&#215;3.0<br \/>\n1&#215;3.1 USB-C<\/td>\n<td>1&#215;2.0 \/ 1&#215;3.0<br \/>\n1&#215;3.1 USB-C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Video<\/td>\n<td>HDMI &amp; VGA<\/td>\n<td>HDMI &amp; VGA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Memory Card<\/td>\n<td>SD\/SDHC\/SDXC<\/td>\n<td>SD\/SDHC\/SDXC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Optical Drive<\/td>\n<td>8x Super-Multi DVD<\/td>\n<td>8x Super-Multi DVD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Weight<\/td>\n<td>1.6Kg<\/td>\n<td>2.0Kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<section class=\"sharethrough-top\" data-component=\"medusaContentRecommendation\" data-medusa-content-recommendation-options=\"{&quot;promo&quot;:&quot;promo_ZD_recommendation_sharethrough_top_in_article_desktop&quot;,&quot;spot&quot;:&quot;dfp-in-article&quot;}\"><\/section>\n<p>Depending on your use, the smaller amount of memory could be a disadvantage &#8212; but honestly, if you are doing something that needs 8GB of memory, this is probably not the right notebook to be using anyway.<\/p>\n<p>As with all of my laptops (and desktops), the primary use of the notebook will be with Linux &#8212; but I will at least make an attempt to keep Windows on it. Rather than make this a long drawn-out description of the installation process, I am just going to hit the high points:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Windows 10 Home<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What can I say? It came pre-loaded, so I walked it through the setup and configuration process. It would be more accurate to say that I <em>dragged<\/em> it through the process, or I allowed it to <em>crawl<\/em> through the process.<\/p>\n<p>It took an hour or so to answer the questions (<em>no<\/em>, I don&#8217;t want to send my personal data to Microsoft, <em>no<\/em>, I don&#8217;t want to send my browsing history to Microsoft, <em>no<\/em>, I don&#8217;t want to connect to unknown WiFi networks just because someone I know connected to them once, or because Microsoft thinks they are nice) and then let it complete the setup and install the first batch of &#8220;critical patches&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Then it immediately wanted to &#8220;Upgrade to Windows 10&#8221; (don&#8217;t ask me what this means for a freshly installed Windows 10 system), so I let it do that. It downloaded 4GB of data, and then spent another hour and a half installing that. Once that was done it seemed to be quiet for a while &#8211; but the next day it once again said that it needed to install &#8220;critical updates&#8221;, and it downloaded <em>another<\/em> 4GB and spent <em>another<\/em> two hours installing it. Now it seems to be happy about updates, at least for the moment. But every time I boot Windows, the performance monitor shows the disk access constantly running at a minimum of 40 percent.<\/p>\n<p><strong>openSUSE Tumbleweed (KDE)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As always with my Linux installations, this was the first to be installed and it will control all of the multi-boot operation from now on. Installation took about 20 minutes, and I had absolutely no problems with it. All of the hardware was recognized and properly configured, including the nasty ASUS &#8220;clickpad&#8221; pointing device.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Manjaro 17.0.1 (KDE)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Installation took less than 15 minutes, and everything works.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Debian GNU\/Linux<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Because we are getting close to the release of Debian 9.0, I decided to use the Stretch RC3 installer. This probably saved me some trouble, because when I installed Debian 8 (jessie) on the ASUS X540S it didn&#8217;t handle either the display or the clickpad properly, but the Stretch installer had absolutely no problems at all. I chose the Cinnamon desktop for this installation &#8211; I think this is the first time I have used Debian Cinnamon, and it really is nice. Significantly nicer looking and easier to use than the standard Debian Gnome 3 desktop.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fedora (Gnome 3)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Again, since we are getting pretty close to the Fedora 26 release, I decided to install 26 Alpha. Again, no problems and everything works.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Solus (MATE)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Because I already have Solus with the Budgie desktop installed on the other ASUS, I decided to try the MATE desktop on this one. No problems with the installation, and the desktop looks very good. They have done a good job of integrating MATE with the Solus design philosophy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ubuntu 17.04 (Unity)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No problems. Just think, this might be the last time that I load a system with Unity!<\/p>\n<p><strong>openSUSE Leap 42.3 Alpha (KDE)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Again, because I&#8217;m loading the newest versions, and in hopes of avoiding problems, I went for the 42.3 Alpha instead of the stable 42.2 release. The installer didn&#8217;t like the clickpad, so I had to use a USB mouse for the installation process, but the installed systems works with everything just fine.<\/p>\n<p>The bottom line here is that I installed and configured <em>seven<\/em> Linux distributions in a lot less time than it took to setup Windows 10 &#8211; without even including the hours that Windows spent on &#8220;upgrades&#8221; after the setup was complete. More importantly, every one of those Linux installations boots faster and is more pleasant to use than Windows 10 on this notebook.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A few months ago I bought an ASUS x540sa notebook, and I&#8217;m happy as an inexpensive system. The one thing about it that I was never really happy with was the 15.6-inch display, because the display size determines the overall system size (and indirectly the weight), and I prefer to carry smaller\/lighter laptops in my [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[672,732],"class_list":["post-1370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-battery-knowledge-base","category-laptop-batteries-tips","tag-asus-a32-k52-laptop-battery","tag-asus-a32-m50notebook-battery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1370"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1372,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1370\/revisions\/1372"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.battaussie.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}